Which statement about type 2 diabetes is true?

The statement that the body produces insulin but not enough is accurate for type 2 diabetes. In this condition, the pancreas generally continues to produce insulin, but the body’s cells become resistant to it or do not use it effectively. As a result, even though insulin is available, the blood sugar levels can rise because the insulin cannot adequately facilitate glucose uptake by the cells. This inadequate insulin response, paired with insulin resistance, is a hallmark of type 2 diabetes, making management through lifestyle changes, such as diet and exercise, particularly important.

This understanding highlights the nature of type 2 diabetes as a distinct metabolic disorder characterized by insufficient insulin action, rather than absolute insulin deficiency, which is characteristic of type 1 diabetes. The management strategies emphasize lifestyle interventions that can sometimes even resolve the condition or reduce reliance on medications.